What’s it like? ¿Cómo es?

Describing things using the five senses is part of everyday conversation, even if we don’t always realise we’re doing it. It’s how we help other people relate.
Note: These types of descriptions are part of storytelling—and storytelling in Spanish often uses the imperfect tense.
When we describe the world, we don’t just report facts—we draw connections.
We take one thing we already know and use it to make sense of something new.
This smells like that.
That guy looks like my uncle.
It sounds like something’s wrong.
In Spanish, there are different expressions for describing how things taste, smell, sound, or look.
They’re not all grammatically related, but they all serve the same purpose:
👉 to make things relatable by comparing and using comparison vocabulary.
Tastes like – saber a
Key idea:
- saber = to know
- saber a = to taste like
👉 Prepositions matter! “a” changes the meaning entirely—“saber a” shifts from knowing something to describing what something tastes like.
✅ Examples:
- Esta salsa sabe a mango.
This sauce tastes like mango. - El café sabe a quemado.
The coffee tastes burnt. - Estas papas saben a ajo.
These chips taste like garlic.
Smells like – oler a
Oler is an irregular verb.
👉 Most real-life use is in the third person: huele (it smells) or huelen (they smell).
✅ Examples:
- La calle huele a pan recién hecho.
The street smells like fresh bread. - Mis manos huelen a cebolla.
My hands smell like onion. - Tus pantalones huelen a perro mojado.
Your pants smell like wet dog.
Sounds like – sonar a / sonar como
From the verb sonar – to make or cause noise
(un sonido = a sound)
- Sonar a → sounds like (reminds you of something)
- Sonar como → sounds like (literal sound comparison)
👉 Not to be confused with soñar (to dream) – totally different meaning.
✅ Sonar a → “Sounds like…” (subjective / reminds you of something)
- Esa historia suena a excusa.
That story sounds like an excuse. - Tu voz me suena a alguien que conozco.
Your voice sounds like someone I know. - Esa palabra suena a francés.
That word sounds French.
✅ Sonar como → “Sounds like…” (literal sound comparison)
- Ese ruido suena como un trueno.
That noise sounds like thunder. - Tu guitarra suena como una eléctrica.
Your guitar sounds like an electric one. - Los niños suenan como un grupo de monos.
The kids sound like a bunch of monkeys.
Sonar como si = It sounds as if…
This structure uses the imperfect subjunctive because you’re describing something imagined, unconfirmed, or hypothetical.
- Suena como si estuviera llorando.
It sounds as if she were crying.
Even if you’re confident, you’re still guessing—it’s not confirmed. That’s why Spanish treats it as hypothetical.
Verse – Looks like (literal, visible appearance)
Used when describing what something actually looks like to the eyes.
✅ Examples:
- Te ves feliz hoy.
You look happy today. - Esa casa se ve nueva.
That house looks new. - Me veo cansado en esa foto.
I look tired in that photo. - Él se ve como un político.
He looks like a politician.
Parece – Seems like / Looks like (more abstract)
The verb parecer is often better understood as “seems like” rather than “looks like.” It’s more about impression or opinion, not visible appearance.
That said, people often say “looks like” in English when they mean “seems like,” so parecer often translates that way too.
✅ Examples:
- Parece un profesor.
He looks like a teacher. (as in “he seems like one”) - Parece que no va a venir.
It seems like he’s not coming.
Parecerse a – To look like someone or something
Used for physical or character resemblance, always with “a”.
✅ Examples:
- Ese bebé se parece a su papá.
That baby looks like his dad. - Tus muebles se parecen a los míos.
Your furniture looks like mine.
Verse en – To find oneself in a situation
An idiomatic use of verse that means to be seen in, or to end up in, a condition or scenario.
✅ Examples:
- Nos vemos en una situación difícil.
We find ourselves in a tough spot. - Me vi en un problema con el banco.
I found myself in trouble with the bank.
